
close
close
Now that most new PC hardware is shipping with Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) instead of the more familiar BIOS, you can take advantage of Secure Boot support in Windows, which is part of the UEFI framework. While UEFI is standard for most new hardware, Secure Boot isn’t always enabled by default.
When Secure Boot is enabled on a PC, code loaded during the boot sequence, such as the Windows Boot Manager and NT kernel, is checked against signatures in the firmware to ensure that it hasn’t been replaced or modified. This is especially important considering that anti-malware software doesn’t run until later in the boot process, so there needs to be another security mechanism in place to protect against root kits that modify code that loads before Windows starts. Early Launch Antimalware (ELAM) then defends Windows by starting malware protection before any third-party drivers are initialized.
UEFI Specifications Version 2.3.1, Errata C or higher is required on UEFI Class 2 and Class 3 hardware. If Secure Boot is supported on your hardware, there will be an option to enable and disable it in the PC’s start-up options. To access these options, it’s usually necessary to hold down F2 or F12 as the computer boots before Windows starts.
Not all computers have UEFI. To determine whether your PC has UEFI, run MSINFO32.
You can also check to see if Secure Boot is enabled in the same Window. Look for the Secure Boot State entry further down in the System Summary.
You can check if Secure Boot is enabled using PowerShell by doing the following.
The command will return a true or false status in the PowerShell console.
More in Security
Microsoft Discloses New 'Migraine' Flaw That Bypasses Built-In Protections on macOS
Jun 1, 2023 | Rabia Noureen
Microsoft Warns Chinese Volt Typhoon Hacking Group Infects Critical US Infrastructure
May 26, 2023 | Rabia Noureen
Microsoft Entra Introduces New Identity and Access Management Capabilities
May 24, 2023 | Rabia Noureen
New Microsoft 365 Defender Feature Automatically Blocks Adversary-in-the-Middle Campaigns
May 18, 2023 | Rabia Noureen
Microsoft Entra Boosts Security New Tools and Capabilities to Thwart Cyberattacks
May 10, 2023 | Rabia Noureen
Webinar: Learn How to Keep Critical Web Apps Online and Sensitive Data Secure
May 9, 2023 | Russell Smith
Most popular on petri