IT Knowledgebase Articles

Getting Mailbox Sizes in PowerShell

Last Update: Jun 27, 2025

Learn how to get Microsoft Exchange mailbox sizes in PowerShell in this step-by-step tutorial by the Petri IT Knowledgebase.

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Using Exchange Management Shell to Configure Content Filtering, Part 2

Last Update: Sep 24, 2024

In the previous article in this series (Using Exchange Management Shell to Configure Content Filtering, Part 1), I showed you how to use the Set-ContentFilterConfig command to specify bypassed sender domains in Exchange Server 2007. As you may recall though, the biggest problem was that whenever you enter this command, the existing list of bypassed…

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Using Exchange Management Shell to Configure Content Filtering

Last Update: Sep 24, 2024

One of the things that I’ve always found interesting about Exchange Server 2007 is that the Exchange Management Console was built on top of the Exchange Management Shell.  As such, anything that you can do through the console can also be done from a command line.  For the most part, I have always preferred to…

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How to Understand an Exchange Non Delivery Report (NDR)

Last Update: Sep 24, 2024

In the previous article in this series, I showed you how to create a postmaster address that could be used to intercept replies to non-delivery reports.  What you might not realize though, is that not all non-delivery reports are created equally.  In this article, I want to show you how to analyze the contents of…

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Restoring Exchange Mailbox Data Using the Recovery Storage Group, Part 2

Last Update: Jul 02, 2025

In part one of this article series, I showed you how to create a recovery storage group, and how to restore data to it. In this article, I will continue the discussion by showing you how to use your recovery storage group to recover data. Mounting the Recovery Storage Group The first thing that you…

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Restoring Exchange Mailbox Data Using the Recovery Storage Group, Part 1

Last Update: Jun 27, 2025

Recovery storage groups were first introduced in Exchange Server 2003.  At the time, the idea behind them was that you could restore Exchange database into the recovery storage group, and then use ExMerge to merge the data from the recovery storage group into the production database.  In Service Pack 1, Microsoft improve the process so…

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Planning a DFS Architecture, Part 2

Last Update: Sep 24, 2024

In the first part of this article series, I talked about the differences between a stand-alone DFS namespace and a domain based DFS namespace.  The next thing I want to discuss is the replication topology that will be used by your DFS servers. Why Replicate? When I have introduced the concept of DFS to clients…

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Planning a DFS Architecture, Part 3

Note:This article is a follow up to Planning a DFS Architecture Part One and Part Two. Although Windows Server 2008 improves upon DFS technology, DFS has been around for quite a while, and I have learned quite a bit over the years about planning for DFS replication.  I’m not talking about the replication topology itself,…

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Planning a DFS Architecture, Part 1

When it comes to configuring file servers, many administrators choose to use a distributed file system  (DFS) rather than a traditional standalone share point, because of the redundancy that DFS provides. Although DFS can greatly improve the performance and availability of the data stored on your network, these benefits come at a price. There are…

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Performance Monitoring the Easy Way, Part 3

Last Update: Jun 25, 2025

In the second article in this series, I mentioned that one of the biggest improvements in performance monitoring was the addition of Data Collector Sets. Data Collector Sets are collections of performance monitor counters and system traces, that are all related to a specific purpose. In this article, I will show you how they work….

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